Because the terms “backdrop,” “cyc” and “scrim” are often used interchangeably, it can get confusing to understand what each term really refers to in the theatre. Even I still get confused occasionally and have to stop and think for a minute (it’s been a long time since my days as a high school theatre nerd) – and so I thought there are probably a lot of folks out there who would like a quick rundown on the differences between these pieces.
A Cyclorama (or “cyc”) refers to a white or natural seamless flat muslin panel. It is always the piece that is hung furthest upstage (aka at the very back of the stage) and is usually used for sky effects (often through frontlit projection).
A Scrim is made from a very specific type of netting called Sharkstooth Scrim. Depending on lighting techniques used, its appearance varies from opaque to translucent. It is nearly always seamless and can be hung in various locations on stage.
A Painter’s Backdrop is a white or natural flat muslin panel (seamed or seamless) that is used in various locations onstage to help create the scene. Often the scene is painted on (hence the name) – either by the stage crew or by a professional scenic painter. Other times, the scene is projected onto the painter’s backdrop. Alternatively, to create a similar effect, a digitally printed backdrop can be used rather than a painter’s backdrop.
And “backdrop”? Well, it is just a generic term for something (usually a drape of some sort) that is behind something else – such as behind the orchestra at the Philharmonic or behind the President during a press conference. It could be muslin, it could be velour, it could be another material. It could be flat, it could be pleated. Pretty much, the sky’s the limit.
Hope this helps. And keep in mind, if you aren’t sure of what to call something – not to worry. You can always call us and describe what you need – we can help you out.
[…] e-mail from Leslie at Rutherford High School in Pennsylvania. The school had purchased a custom scrim from us last month, and Leslie was raving about it – not just about the scrim itself, but about its […]
I am in charge of decorating for a small non profit organization (Gypsy Traders) for our auction. I was wanting to do back drops for the stage. I thought maybe I could spray paint a background on them. I was wanting the look of something sheer. Maybe a few layers. Could you tell me what kind of fabric to buy. And will spray paint work on it? Our group has a lot of ladies in it that are also quilters so I can use quilt stands to hang it from.
Thank you so much for any information you might be able to give me.
Shelley Surratt
Hi, Shelley,
Scenic painting can make for a gorgeous backdrop. I am not an expert in the field by any means, but I do know that special paint is typically used. I am going to refer your comment to Shane Nelsen, our Creative Director. He has many years of experience and can give you solid advice on the best fabric, paint, etc.